OMIA:001481-9615 : Achromatopsia-2, CNGA3-related in Canis lupus familiaris (dog) |
In other species: sheep
Categories: Vision / eye phene
Links to possible relevant human trait(s) and/or gene(s) in OMIM: 216900 (trait) , 600053 (gene)
Links to relevant human diseases in MONDO:
Mendelian trait/disorder: yes
Disease-related: yes
Key variant known: yes
Year key variant first reported: 2015
Species-specific name: Cone degeneration - hemeralopia/achromatopsia
Molecular basis: Tanaka et al. (2015): "a missense mutation in exon 7 (c.C1270T/p.R424W) in the German shepherd breed and a 3nt deletion in exon 7 (c.1931_1933delTGG/p.V644del) in Labrador retrievers"
Breeds:
German Shepherd Dog (Dog) (VBO_0200577),
Labrador Retriever (Dog) (VBO_0200800).
Breeds in which the phene has been documented. (If a likely causal variant has been documented for the phene, see the variant table breeds in which the variant has been reported).
Associated gene:
Symbol | Description | Species | Chr | Location | OMIA gene details page | Other Links |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNGA3 | cyclic nucleotide gated channel alpha 3 | Canis lupus familiaris | 10 | NC_051814.1 (45150463..45105862) | CNGA3 | Homologene, Ensembl , NCBI gene |
Variants
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WARNING! Inclusion of a variant in this table does not automatically mean that it should be used for DNA testing. Anyone contemplating the use of any of these variants for DNA testing should examine critically the relevant evidence (especially in breeds other than the breed in which the variant was first described). If it is decided to proceed, the location and orientation of the variant sequence should be checked very carefully.
Since October 2021, OMIA includes a semiautomated lift-over pipeline to facilitate updates of genomic positions to a recent reference genome position. These changes to genomic positions are not always reflected in the ‘acknowledgements’ or ‘verbal description’ fields in this table.
OMIA Variant ID | Breed(s) | Variant Phenotype | Gene | Allele | Type of Variant | Source of Genetic Variant | Reference Sequence | Chr. | g. or m. | c. or n. | p. | Verbal Description | EVA ID | Year Published | PubMed ID(s) | Acknowledgements |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
548 | Labrador Retriever (Dog) | Achromatopsia-2 | CNGA3 | deletion, small (<=20) | Naturally occurring variant | CanFam3.1 | 10 | g.44234198_44234200del | c.1931_1933del | p.(V644del) | NM_001301112.1; published as c.1931_1933delTGG | rs852784090 | 2015 | 26407004 | Genomic coordinates in CanFam3.1 and EVA ID provided by Robert Kuhn | |
97 | German Shepherd Dog (Dog) | Achromatopsia-2 | CNGA3 | missense | Naturally occurring variant | CanFam3.1 | 10 | g.44234861C>T | c.1270C>T | p.(R424W) | NM_001301112.1; NP_001288041.1 | 2015 | 26407004 | Genomic position in CanFam3.1 provided by Mateo Etcheveste. |
Cite this entry
Nicholas, F. W., Tammen, I., & Sydney Informatics Hub. (2023). OMIA:001481-9615: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) [dataset]. https://omia.org/. https://doi.org/10.25910/2AMR-PV70
References
Note: the references are listed in reverse chronological order (from the most recent year to the earliest year), and alphabetically by first author within a year.
2021 | Genetics Committee of the American College of Veterinary Opthalmologists : |
The Blue Book: Ocular disorders presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs. 13th Edition https://ofa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ACVO-Blue-Book-2021.pdf , 2021. | |
2015 | Tanaka, N., Dutrow, E.V., Miyadera, K., Delemotte, L., MacDermaid, C.M., Reinstein, S.L., Crumley, W.R., Dixon, C.J., Casal, M.L., Klein, M.L., Aguirre, G.D., Tanaka, J.C., Guziewicz, K.E. : |
Canine CNGA3 gene mutations provide novel insights into human achromatopsia-associated channelopathies and treatment. PLoS One 10:e0138943, 2015. Pubmed reference: 26407004. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138943. |
Edit History
- Created by Frank Nicholas on 31 Dec 2015
- Changed by Frank Nicholas on 31 Dec 2015
- Changed by Imke Tammen2 on 16 Jun 2023