OMIA:001715-9798 : Gaitedness, DMRT3-related in Equus przewalskii (Przewalski's horse) |
In other species: ass (donkey) , horse , mule
Categories: Normal phene
Links to possible relevant human trait(s) and/or gene(s) in OMIM: 614754 (gene)
Single-gene trait/disorder: unknown
Disease-related: no
Year key variant first reported: 2012
Cross-species summary:
All horses have three naturally occurring gaits, namely (in order of increasing speed) walk (four-beat, lateral), trot (two-beat, diagonal) and gallop (four-beat). Some breeds of horse exhibit more than one form of a particular gait, particularly at intermediate speeds. The alternate forms of intermediate-speed gait are classified as pace (a two-beat gait) or ambling (a four-beat gait), which can be regular (including the Tölt gait of Icelandic horses), lateral or diagonal. Some breeds are four-gaited (e.g. walk, tölt, trot and gallop) and others are five-gaited (e.g. walk, tölt, trot, gallop and pace). "Gaitedness" is the ability to exhibit alternate forms of gait. Gaited breeds included Icelandic horses, Kentucky mountain saddle horse, Missouri fox trotter, Paso fino, Peruvian paso, and Rocky mountain horse, Tennessee walking horse. Non-gaited breeds include Arabian horse, Gotland pony, North-Swedish draft horse, Przewalski’s horse, Shetland pony, Swedish ardennes, Swedish warmblood, and Thoroughbred. (Information taken from Andersson et al., 2012)
Renamed from 'Gaitedness' to 'Gaitedness, DMRT3-related' [10/06/2024]
Species-specific description: See OMIA:001715-9796 : Gaitedness in Equus caballus (horse) for details.
Associated gene:
Symbol | Description | Species | Chr | Location | OMIA gene details page | Other Links |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMRT3 | Equus przewalskii | - | no genomic information (-..-) | DMRT3 | Ensembl |
Cite this entry
Nicholas, F. W., Tammen, I., & Sydney Informatics Hub. (2024). OMIA:001715-9798: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) [dataset]. https://omia.org/. https://doi.org/10.25910/2AMR-PV70
References
Note: the references are listed in reverse chronological order (from the most recent year to the earliest year), and alphabetically by first author within a year.
2017 | Staiger, E.A., Almén, M.S., Promerová, M., Brooks, S., Cothran, E.G., Imsland, F., Jäderkvist Fegraeus, K., Lindgren, G., Mehrabani Yeganeh, H., Mikko, S., Vega-Pla, J.L., Tozaki, T., Rubin, C.J., Andersson, L. : |
The evolutionary history of the DMRT3 'Gait keeper' haplotype. Anim Genet 48:551-559, 2017. Pubmed reference: 28741731. DOI: 10.1111/age.12580. | |
2012 | Andersson, L.S., Larhammar, M., Memic, F., Wootz, H., Schwochow, D., Rubin, C.J., Patra, K., Arnason, T., Wellbring, L., Hjälm, G., Imsland, F., Petersen, J.L., McCue, M.E., Mickelson, J.R., Cothran, G., Ahituv, N., Roepstorff, L., Mikko, S., Vallstedt, A., Lindgren, G., Andersson, L., Kullander, K. : |
Mutations in DMRT3 affect locomotion in horses and spinal circuit function in mice. Nature 488:642-6, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22932389. DOI: 10.1038/nature11399. |
Edit History
- Created by Imke Tammen2 on 04 Jun 2024
- Changed by Imke Tammen2 on 04 Jun 2024
- Changed by Imke Tammen2 on 05 Jun 2024