OMIA:003058-9615 : Ataxia, SETX-related in Canis lupus familiaris (dog)

Categories: Nervous system phene

Links to possible relevant human trait(s) and/or gene(s) in OMIM: 608465 (gene) , 602433 (trait) , 606002 (trait)

Single-gene trait/disorder: yes

Mode of inheritance: Probably autosomal recessive

Disease-related: yes

Key variant known: yes

Year key variant first reported: 2026

Molecular basis: Shelton et al. (2026) report a homozygous frameshift variant in SETX (omia.variant:1902) as likely causal variant for a Jack Russell Terrier with ataxia.

Clinical features: Shelton et al. (2026) "describe an 8-year-old intact male Jack Russell Terrier with a 9-month history of slowly progressive gait disturbances that advanced over 2 years to generalized stiffness without ataxia and severe bilateral hyperflexion of all limbs. ... Complete blood count and serum biochemistry analysis including creatine kinase activity were normal. Electrophysiological examination showed no abnormalities. Muscle biopsy samples collected at a later stage of the disease showed no abnormalities."

Breed: Jack Russell Terrier (Dog) (VBO_0200724).
Breeds in which the phene or likely causal variants have been documented. If a likely causal variant has been documented, see variant-specific breed information in the variant table. (Breed information may be incomplete).

Associated gene:

Symbol Description Species Chr Location OMIA gene details page Other Links
SETX senataxin Canis lupus familiaris 9 NC_051813.1 (52793044..52873500) SETX Ensembl, NCBI gene

Variants

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WARNING! Inclusion of a variant in this table does not automatically mean that it should be used for DNA testing. Anyone contemplating the use of any of these variants for DNA testing should examine critically the relevant evidence (especially in breeds other than the breed in which the variant was first described). If it is decided to proceed, the location and orientation of the variant sequence should be checked very carefully.

Since October 2021, OMIA includes a semiautomated lift-over pipeline to facilitate updates of genomic positions to a recent reference genome position. These changes to genomic positions are not always reflected in the ‘acknowledgements’ or ‘verbal description’ fields in this table.

OMIA Variant ID Breed(s) Variant Phenotype Gene Allele Variant Type Variant Effect Source of Genetic Variant AVCG Pathogenicity Classification* Reference Sequence Chr. g. or m. c. or n. p. Verbal Description EVA ID Year Published PubMed ID(s) Acknowledgements
1902 Jack Russell Terrier (Dog) Ataxia, SETX-related SETX insertion, small (<=20) frameshift Naturally occurring variant Not currently evaluated UU_Cfam_GSD_1.0 9 NC_049230.1:g.52007169_52007170dup XM_038548937.1:c.1160_1161dup XP_038404865.1:p.(N388Lfs*9) published as chr9:52007168C > CCT, updated in this table to HGVS nomenclature 2026 42105303

* Variant pathogenicity for single-gene diseases as evaluated according to the Animal Variant Classification Guidelines (AVCG) by the Variant Pathogenicity Working Group of the International Society of Animal Genetics (ISAG) Animal Genetic Testing Standardization (AGTS) Standing Committee: P = pathogenic, LP = likely pathogenic, VUS = variant of unknown significance, LB = likely benign, B = benign. For more information (including details on the classification of each variant) see LINKS.

Contact us

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Cite this entry

Nicholas, F. W., Tammen, I., & Sydney Informatics Hub. (2026). OMIA:003058-9615: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) [dataset]. https://omia.org/. https://doi.org/10.25910/2AMR-PV70

Reference

2026 Shelton, G.D., Bhatti, S.F.M., Van Ham, L., Friedenberg, S.G., Cullen, J.N., Guo, L.T., Minor, K.M. :
Progressive abnormal gait in an adult Jack Russell Terrier with a homozygous frameshift variant in SETX (senataxin). J Vet Intern Med 40:aalag085, 2026. Pubmed reference: 42105303. DOI: 10.1093/jvimsj/aalag085.

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  • Created by Imke Tammen2 on 12 May 2026