OMIA:003087-9615 : Hypercalcaemia, CASR-related in Canis lupus familiaris (dog)

Categories: Homeostasis / metabolism phene

Links to possible relevant human trait(s) and/or gene(s) in OMIM: 601199 (gene) , 239200 (trait) , 145980 (trait)

Single-gene trait/disorder: yes

Disease-related: yes

Key variant known: yes

Year key variant first reported: 2026

Molecular basis: Woerde et al. (2026): "Exonic sequencing of CASR of ... [the affected Border Collie] revealed homozygosity for a missense variant (Glu649Lys, NP_001074978.1) [omia.variant:1945] with predicted pathogenicity. The variant was not present in whole genome sequencing variant calls from 2,782 dogs, including 43 Border Collies."

Clinical features: Woerde et al. (2026): "A 5-year-old female spayed Border Collie cross was evaluated for a 3-year history of hypercalcemia. Abnormalities were not detected on physical examination. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentration was at the upper end of the reference interval, but diagnostic imaging did not identify any enlarged or ectopic parathyroid tissue. Hypercalcemia failed to resolve with unilateral parathyroidectomy, or administration of bisphosphonates, and calcimimetics. Despite hypercalcemia, urine calcium excretion was inappropriately low ... ."

Breed: Border Collie (Dog) (VBO_0200193).
Breeds in which the phene or likely causal variants have been documented. If a likely causal variant has been documented, see variant-specific breed information in the variant table. (Breed information may be incomplete).

Variants

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WARNING! Inclusion of a variant in this table does not automatically mean that it should be used for DNA testing. Anyone contemplating the use of any of these variants for DNA testing should examine critically the relevant evidence (especially in breeds other than the breed in which the variant was first described). If it is decided to proceed, the location and orientation of the variant sequence should be checked very carefully.

Since October 2021, OMIA includes a semiautomated lift-over pipeline to facilitate updates of genomic positions to a recent reference genome position. These changes to genomic positions are not always reflected in the ‘acknowledgements’ or ‘verbal description’ fields in this table.

OMIA Variant ID Breed(s) Variant Phenotype Gene Allele Variant Type Variant Effect Source of Genetic Variant AVCG Pathogenicity Classification* Reference Sequence Chr. g. or m. c. or n. p. Verbal Description EVA ID Year Published PubMed ID(s) Acknowledgements
1945 Border Collie (Dog) Hypercalcaemia CASR substitution missense Naturally occurring variant Not currently evaluated UU_Cfam_GSD_1.0 33 NC_049254.1:g.26065244G>A NM_001081509.2:c.1945G>A NP_001074978.1:p.(E649K) 2026 41742529

* Variant pathogenicity for single-gene diseases as evaluated according to the Animal Variant Classification Guidelines (AVCG) by the Variant Pathogenicity Working Group of the International Society of Animal Genetics (ISAG) Animal Genetic Testing Standardization (AGTS) Standing Committee: P = pathogenic, LP = likely pathogenic, VUS = variant of unknown significance, LB = likely benign, B = benign. For more information (including details on the classification of each variant) see LINKS.

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Cite this entry

Nicholas, F. W., Tammen, I., & Sydney Informatics Hub. (2026). OMIA:003087-9615: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) [dataset]. https://omia.org/. https://doi.org/10.25910/2AMR-PV70

Reference

2026 Woerde, D.J., Palm, C.A., Cosaro, E.C., Minor, K.M., Westropp, J.L., Furrow, E. :
A novel missense variant in the calcium-sensing receptor gene in a dog with hypercalcemia. J Vet Intern Med 40:aalaf046, 2026. Pubmed reference: 41742529. DOI: 10.1093/jvimsj/aalaf046.

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  • Created by Imke Tammen on 05 Oct 2026