OMIA 001520-9615 : Cone-rod dystrophy 3 in Canis lupus familiaris |
In an independent study published just a week after Kropatsch et al. (2010) Goldstein et al (2010) undertook a GWAS on 21 affected and 22 matched control Glen of Imaal Terriers, each genotyped with the Affymetrix Version 2 Canine SNP chip (yielding 60,245 informative SNPs for analysis), Goldstein et al. (2010), highlighting a region on chromosome CFA16 "shared by six SNPs comprising an interval of approximately 4.4 Mb".
Molecular basis: Fine mapping and subsequent sequencing enabled Kropatsch et al. (2010) to identify the causal mutation as "a deletion of exons 15 and 16 which alters the reading frame leading to a premature stop codon" in the ADAM9 gene.A week later came a report of an independent exhaustive evaluation of candidate genes (both comparative positional and positional) that eventually enabled Goldstein et al. (2010) to identify the same causal mutation, namely "a large genomic deletion (over 20 kb) that removed exons 15 and 16 from the ADAM9 transcript, introduced a premature stop, and would remove critical domains from the encoded protein".
Breed: Glen of Imaal Terrier. Associated gene:Symbol | Description | Species | Chr | Location | OMIA gene details page | Other Links |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADAM9 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9 | Canis lupus familiaris | 16 | NC_051820.1 (28382674..28245576) | ADAM9 | Homologene, Ensembl, NCBI gene |
Variants
By default, variants are sorted chronologically by year of publication, to provide a historical perspective. Readers can re-sort on any column by clicking on the column header. Click it again to sort in a descending order. To create a multiple-field sort, hold down Shift while clicking on the second, third etc relevant column headers.
WARNING! Inclusion of a variant in this table does not automatically mean that it should be used for DNA testing. Anyone contemplating the use of any of these variants for DNA testing should examine critically the relevant evidence (especially in breeds other than the breed in which the variant was first described). If it is decided to proceed, the location and orientation of the variant sequence should be checked very carefully.
Since October 2021, OMIA includes a semiautomated lift-over pipeline to facilitate updates of genomic positions to a recent reference genome position. These changes to genomic positions are not always reflected in the ‘acknowledgements’ or ‘verbal description’ fields in this table.
OMIA Variant ID | Breed(s) | Variant Phenotype | Gene | Allele | Type of Variant | Source of Genetic Variant | Reference Sequence | Chr. | g. or m. | c. or n. | p. | Verbal Description | EVA ID | Inferred EVA rsID | Year Published | PubMed ID(s) | Acknowledgements |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
633 | Glen of Imaal Terrier | Cone-rod dystrophy 3 | ADAM9 | deletion, gross (>20) | Naturally occurring variant | 16 | "a deletion of exons 15 and 16 which alters the reading frame leading to a premature stop codon" in the ADAM9 gene | 2010 | 20691256 |
References
Note: the references are listed in reverse chronological order (from the most recent year to the earliest year), and alphabetically by first author within a year.
2012 | Miyadera, K., Acland, G.M., Aguirre, G.D. : | |
Genetic and phenotypic variations of inherited retinal diseases in dogs: the power of within- and across-breed studies. Mamm Genome 23:40-61, 2012. Pubmed reference: 22065099. DOI: 10.1007/s00335-011-9361-3. | ||
2010 | Goldstein, O., Mezey, JG., Boyko, AR., Gao, C., Wang, W., Bustamante, CD., Anguish, LJ., Jordan, JA., Pearce-Kelling, SE., Aguirre, GD., Acland, GM. : | |
An ADAM9 mutation in canine cone-rod dystrophy 3 establishes homology with human cone-rod dystrophy 9. Mol Vis 16:1549-69, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20806078. | ||
Kropatsch, R., Petrasch-Parwez, E., Seelow, D., Schlichting, A., Gerding, WM., Akkad, DA., Epplen, JT., Dekomien, G. : | ||
Generalized progressive retinal atrophy in the Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier is associated with a deletion in the ADAM9 gene. Mol Cell Probes 24:357-63, 2010. Pubmed reference: 20691256. DOI: 10.1016/j.mcp.2010.07.007. |
Edit History
- Created by Frank Nicholas on 02 Nov 2010
- Changed by Frank Nicholas on 26 Sep 2011
- Changed by Frank Nicholas on 07 Dec 2011
- Changed by Frank Nicholas on 12 Dec 2011
- Changed by Frank Nicholas on 21 May 2013